山東省東營(yíng)市2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第19課時(shí) 九全 Units 13-14練習(xí).doc

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第19課時(shí)　九年級(jí)Units 13～14 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1．(xx山東青島市南二模)Before you take medicine, please read the on the bottle first. A．introductions B．instructions C．inventions D．instruments 2．(2019預(yù)測(cè))The poor man walked home last night because he couldnt to take a taxi. A．leave B．a(chǎn)fford C．buy D．a(chǎn)llow 3．(2019原創(chuàng))My sister was writing an email my father was watching TV at this time yesterday. A．until B．a(chǎn)fter C．while D．a(chǎn)s soon as 4．(2019預(yù)測(cè))Not only the students but also the teachers took part the school sports meeting last week. A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．for 5．(xx貴州安順中考改編)Li Leis mother him because he went out to play in the rain. A．was angry with B．was pleased with C．was proud of D．was satisfied with 6．(2019預(yù)測(cè))There will be less pollution more people use public transportation. A．but B．though C．unless D．if 7．(xx江蘇鹽城中考)These new types of energy cost very little and will never . A．look out B．e out C．run out D．stay out 8．(2019預(yù)測(cè))—Dont the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it. —Youre right. We should do something to protect the environment. A．blow away B．put away C．throw away D．give away 9．(2019預(yù)測(cè))—What is the most popular way to municate in China now? —WeChat. One of its is that it can send words, pictures as well as voices. A．positions B．a(chǎn)dvantages C．purposes D．expressions 10．(2019預(yù)測(cè))You cant be successful you do everything carefully. A．unless B．if C．while D．since 二、閱讀理解 (xx山東濟(jì)南天橋一模)Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these puterdriven driverless cars have appeared on the roads in Shenzhenpanies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there. So how? The cars have sensors(感應(yīng)器) all around which can find other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras，and satellite navigation systems(衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)) are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central puter system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn. Sound like your idea of heaven? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while “driving” would be possible with this new technology. You wouldnt have to worry about remembering directions to where youre going. In addition, puters would also drive more safely than people—they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations. However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. puters would have difficulties making ethical(道德的) decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the puter choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the cars passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun—Id miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisions to be made—should children, or drunk people be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times? Im not certain Id want a driverless car—but its only a matter of time before theyll bee more affordable and popular on our roads. 1．When using a driverless car, you need only . A．use satellite navigation systems B．read road signs carefully C．put the address into the puter D．take photos with cameras 2．From Paragraph 3 we know that driverless cars .　 A．wouldnt be seen on the roads B．would break the rules C．drove less safely than people D．have many advantages 3．The underlined word “potentially” in Paragraph 4 means . A．possibly B．politely C．luckily D．successfully 4．According to the last paragraph, the writer thinks future driverless cars will . A．cause more accidents B．be less expensive C．use less energy D．run much faster 5．Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A．A Driverless Car B．How to Drive a Car C．Ways to Type the Address D．Id Want a Driverless Car 三、動(dòng)詞填空 閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)。 (xx山東濱州惠民模擬)Few people today educate the children about the value of empathy(同情). Most people feel so hard 1. (show) their love and care towards others and to actually understand what they are going through. When I was a child, I 2. (teach) to go out of my way 3. (make) someone else happy. My mom would tell me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit(承認(rèn)) that it wasnt very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that persons eye, you just want to do as much as you can. I had an experience with a young man whom people were always making fun of. Every time I 4. (see) that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I 5. (try) to be his friend. I started walking with him and 6. (introduce) him to people around us. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was really making a difference in his life. After a while, I realized that he wasnt the kind of person everybody 7. (think) he was. We are still really good friends today.People have almost stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What has changed is the attitudes of others towards him. From this experience I 8. (understand) that I should be more loving towards other people. What I did for my friend was so easy, and at the same time I had a lot of fun, so I hope that everyone can say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise it 9. (be) the best feeling you can get. One kind word could make someones day brighter. Why not 10. (do) it from now on? 四、綜合填空 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 (2019預(yù)測(cè))Many people think heroes need to be handsome, rich or very smart. But for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bruce. His father is a worker. Uncle Bruce is the 1.o son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters. He was good at neither writing 2.n maths. In fact, he never did 3.w at school. He had to give up school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to 4.h his parents. When he was older, he 5.f that he was very 6.i in fixing things. He collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good ones. In fact, he could fix almost everything that did not work. He worked hard and never 7.g up. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to bee a 8.s shopkeeper. Now, he is very rich and has another four shops. But Uncle Bruce never forgets the day when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them free lunch. He also 9.e people to reuse things. He always says, “Make good use of what you have because we have only one earth.” Im 10.p of him. He is really a hero. 五、書(shū)面表達(dá) (2019預(yù)測(cè))如今， 很多城市出現(xiàn)了一種綠色出行方式——共享單車(bikesharing)。 它因環(huán)保、便捷而備受青睞，但同時(shí)也引發(fā)了一些問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示，以“Bikesharing”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，表達(dá)自己的看法和建議。要點(diǎn)提示： Advantages be convenient, reduce the traffic pressure, take exercise Problems throw away, damage(損毀), steal Advice ... 　　要求：1.100詞左右； 2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及校名。 Bikesharing Today, as a greener means of transportation, bikesharing is being 參考答案 第19課時(shí) 一、1～5 BBCCA　6～10 DCCBA 二、1～5 CDABA 三、1.to show　2.was taught　3.to make 4．saw　5.would try　6.introducing　7.thought 8．have understood/understand　9.will be/would be 10．do 四、1.oldest/eldest　2.nor　3.well　4.help　5.found 6．interested　7.gave　8.successful　9.encourages 10．proud 五、Bikesharing Today, as a greener means of transportation, bikesharing is being more and more popular in many cities. Its known that it has many advantages. So its enjoyed by lots of people. First of all, its very convenient for people to go somewhere. Also, it helps to reduce the traffic pressure. There will be less pollution because of bikesharing. Besides, bikesharing helps people take more exercise. In this way, its helpful to keep people healthy. However, it also brings some problems. For example, some people throw the bikes away after using them. Some people even damage them and some bikes are stolen. In my opinion, everyone should follow the rules to use these bikes. As long as we take good care of the bikes, our life will be better and better.