陜西省2019中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 語法通關(guān) 專題二 代詞（含8年中考）.doc

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專題二 代詞 Ⅰ.單選練考點(diǎn) ( )1.(xx陜西)Good words can touch not only your heart but also . A.I B.my C.myself D.mine ( )2.(xx陜西改編)Where is it? should I do now? I really need the money. A.Who B.Which C.What D.Whom ( )3.(xx陜西)Everyone likes my father because is friendly. A.his B.him C.he D.himself ( )4.(xx陜西)—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music? — They are really interesting. A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All ( )5.(xx陜西)May I have a talk with you, sir? I’ve got important to tell you. A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.(xx陜西改編)In his mind, helping others is just helping （he）. 2.(xx陜西改編)When the new term began, he showed some of （he） paintings to me. 3.(xx陜西改編)I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl. I asked if she wanted me to give （she） a push. 4.(xx陜西改編)It was very difficult for her to municate in the new environment, which was very different from （that）of her own country. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.D 【解析】根據(jù)句意可推知空格處指代“我的內(nèi)心”，mine=my heart，故選D。 2.C 【解析】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均為疑問代詞：who（誰）對人稱主格進(jìn)行提問；which（哪個(gè)）對某一范圍內(nèi)的事物進(jìn)行提問；what（什么）對具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行提問；whom（誰的）對人稱代詞賓格進(jìn)行提問。分析語境可知，此處對內(nèi)容進(jìn)行提問，故選C。 3.C 【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格處作從句的主語。his是物主代詞；him是人稱代詞賓格；he是人稱代詞主格；himself為反身代詞，不能作主語。綜上可知選C。 4.B 【解析】neither表示“兩者都不”；both表示“兩者都”；none表示“三者或三者以上都不”；all表示“三者或三者以上都”。根據(jù)答語第二句“它們很有趣”可排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；再由問句中的two subjects（兩個(gè)科目）可知選B。 5.C 【解析】nothing意為“沒有什么”；anything意為“任何事物”；something意為“某事；某物”；everything意為“所有事物”。根據(jù)語境可知本句是肯定句，應(yīng)用something，此句句意為：我有一些重要的事情要告訴你。故選C。 Ⅱ.1.himself 【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格處作第二個(gè)helping的賓語，再結(jié)合句意可知此處指“幫助他人就是幫助他自己”，故填反身代詞himself。 2.his 【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格處缺少形容詞性物主代詞修飾painting；再由he可知填his。 3.her 【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格處缺少間接賓語，要用人稱代詞賓格；再由she可知填her。 4.that 【解析】在比較結(jié)構(gòu)中，指代前面的名詞應(yīng)該用that/those。environment為不可數(shù)名詞，故填that。