（山西專用）2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練13 Units 7-8（八下）習題.doc

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課時訓練(十三)　Units7—8(八下) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.[xx德州改編]Samisdoingsome　　　　abouttheancientSilkRoad. A.exercise B.operations C.research 2.Tomakeus　　　　morefreshair,Daddecidedtoplantmoretreesaroundourhouse. A.takedown B.takeafter C.takein 3.To　　　　natureistohelpourselves,solet’sworktogethertomakeourearthclean. A.protect B.predict C.provide 4.[xx孝感改編] —Whodoyouthinkwillbethewinnerofthe21stWorldCupinRussia? —Iguessthegoldmedalwill　　　　Germany. A.belongto B.takeup C.makeup 5.Don’tgiveup.Ibelieveyoucan　　　　yourdreamoneday. A.risk B.achieve C.stop 6.[xx安徽改編] —Mom,I’vesignedforthebox.What’sinit? —I’mnotsure.It　　　　beapresentfromyouruncle. A.need B.must C.may 7.Sallyhasn’tfinishedherhomework.　　　　,shedidn’twriteawordatall. A.Suddenly B.Hardly C.Actually 8.[xx長沙]Sharedbikes,whichareenvironmentallyfriendly,　　　　quitepopularamongbigcitiesinChinasincelastApril. A.became B.havebecome C.willbecome 9.[2019原創(chuàng)]The90-minutefirstflightofChina’shome-madepassengeraircraft(飛機)C919isagreat　　　　. A.invention B.success C.pride 10.—FuqianStreetisbeingrepaired.Couldyoutellme　　　　? —It’sabouttwentyminutes. A.whenIgettothebookstore B.howlongittakestothebookstore C.howIgotothebookstore Ⅱ.完形填空 　　Doyouoftenthinkofyourparents?Youmaysay, “Ofcourse,I　11　.IbuyapresentformymotheronMother’sDayandonFather’sDayIgivemyfather　12　,too.” Butwhatabouttheotherdaysoftheyear? 　　Ihaveafriendwhoseparentsliveinanothercity.OnedayIwenttoseeher.Wehadanicetalk.Thenshewantedto　13　.Soshedialed(撥號)thenumber,butthensheputdownthephone.Afteraboutfifteen　14　,shedialedthenumberagain, “Hi,Mom…” 　　LaterIasked, “　15　didyoudialthenumbertwice?” Shesmiled, “Myparentsareoldand　16　.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephonequickly.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustwanttogivethem　17　timetoanswerthecall.” 　　Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheis　18　thinkingaboutherparents.Youalsowanttobea　19　child,right?Pleaserememberto　20　yourparentsineverysituation,notjustonsomeimportantdays. 11.A.do B.will C.don’t 12.A.acake B.akiss C.apresent 13.A.havearest B.makeacall C.payavisit 14.A.hours B.minutes C.seconds 15.A.Why B.What C.How 16.A.fast B.careless C.slow 17.A.enough B.no C.little 18.A.never B.always C.seldom 19.A.bad B.clever C.good 20.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.thinkof Ⅲ.[xx常州] 閱讀填表格 請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在下面表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。 Whenathoughthasfoundwords 　　Poetry(詩歌)istheforgottenchildofliterature.Fewpeoplereaditforpleasure.InWesternhighschools,poetryisseldomtaughtbecauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftoday’sstudents. 　　InChina,however,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecurriculum(課程).Recently,theMinistryofEducationhasincreasedthenumberofancientChinesepoemsforstudentstomemorizeandrecite,from14to72.Whyisitimportanttolearnpoems? 　　Firstofall,poetryisanecessarypartoflearningtraditionalChineseculture.Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety.Itisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandfeelingsthatarecommontoeveryonebutthatwemaybeunabletoexpress—thejoyofLiBaidancingwiththemoon,forexample.Everyonehasfeelingsofjoy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger,andagoodpoemcanputthosefeelingsintowords,andbringusself-understanding. 　　Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.HereisapoemcalledFogbyCarlSandberg:Thefogcomes/onsilenthaunches(弓腰)/andthenmoveson.Yes,fogdoesmovesmoothly,silentlyandlikeacat,andSandbergcatchesthatfeelingandimage(形象),andmakesitbeautiful. 　　Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.Afterall,apoemisreallyjustasongwithoutmusic.Mostancientpoetry,likeHomer’sEpics(《荷馬史詩》)andChina’sBookofSongs,wasspokenforhundredsofyearsbeforeitwaswritten. 　　TheAmericanpoetRobertFrostsaid, “Poetryiswhenanemotionhasfounditsthoughtandthethoughthasfoundwords.” Youareluckythatyounowhaveseventy-twopoemstolearn! Title:Whenathoughthasfoundwords Passageoutline Detailedinformation IntheWest Mostpeoplethinkpoetryis21.　　　　fromthelifeoftoday’sstudents. China’srecentaction StudentsmustmemorizeandrecitemoreancientChinesepoems. 22.　　　　forlearningpoetry Learningpoemshelpsyou23.　　　　historyandsociety. Poemshelpexpressyourpersonalthoughtsandfeelings. Poemscanexpressbeautyof24.　　　　thingswithveryfewlines. (續(xù)表) Atiponenjoyingpoetry 25.　　　　aloudisthebestwaytoenjoypoetry.Infact,manyancientpoemswerespokenbeforetheywerewritten. Conclusion Chinesestudentsshouldfeelluckytohave72poemstolearn! Ⅳ.閱讀回答問題 請閱讀下面圖文,簡要回答所給問題。 　　Accordingtoareport,295millionpeopleuseonlinefooddelivery(遞送)servises.Theyspendmorethan200billionyuan,becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones. 　　Atthesametime,moreandmorepeoplegetthejobasadeliveryman.Heworksfrom7a.m.to9p.m.,anddeliversmeals,snacksordrinks40—50timesinbetween.Hereceives5yuanperdeliveryinadditiontoabasicmonthsalary(3,000yuan).Heracesagainsttimeonhiselectrictwo-wheelerthroughtheday. “Youhavetomakesurethefoodiswarmwhenitreachesthecustomer,” hesaid. 26.Whatdoesthemandointhepicture? 27.What’sthereasonwhymoreandmorepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservicesaccordingtothefirstparagraph? 28.Doesthehasmoreusersthan?Ifyes,what’stheresult? 29.Whatwill68.3%oftheusersconsiderwhentheychoosetheapps? 30.Willyoubeangrywiththediliverymanifyourfoodarriveslate?Whatwillyoudo? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C　結(jié)合題干中關(guān)鍵詞“abouttheancientSilkRoad”可知,此處應(yīng)指做調(diào)研。故選C。 2.C 3.A　根據(jù)“solet’sworktogethertomakeourearthclean”可知,此處指保護大自然。故選A。 4.A　5.B　 6.C　need意為“需要”;must意為“一定”,表示肯定的推測;may意為“或許”,表示不確定的推測。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure.”可知,應(yīng)答者不確定盒子里的東西是什么。故選C。 7.C　 8.B　根據(jù)時間狀語“since+過去的時間點”可知,要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。故選B。 9.B　10.B Ⅱ.11.A　此處是對一般現(xiàn)在時的一般疑問句作肯定回答。故選A項。 12.C　根據(jù)上下文可知母親節(jié)我給媽媽買禮物, 父親節(jié)我也給爸爸買禮物。 13.B　havearest休息;makeacall打電話;payavisit 訪問, 參觀。根據(jù)下文“撥號”可知是打電話。 14.C　根據(jù)文意可知, “我”朋友在前后兩次撥號之間停頓了大約15秒鐘, 以便給父母足夠的時間去接電話。 15.A　根據(jù)下文朋友的介紹可知此處作者對朋友的做法感到不解, 問她“為什么撥兩次號”。 16.D　fast 快的;careless粗心的;slow慢的。根據(jù)下句“他們不能迅速地靠近電話”可知他們行動緩慢。 17.A　句意:我想給他們足夠的時間來接電話。 18.B　bealwaysdoingsth. 總是做某事,always 與進行時連用常用來表達一種贊揚或厭煩的情感, 文中贊揚“我”朋友總是為父母著想, 故選B項。 19.C　根據(jù)句意“你想做一個好孩子, 對嗎?”可知,C項正確。 20.C　protect保護;lookafter照顧;thinkof考慮;想起。句意:請在任何情況下都要為父母著想, 而不僅僅在特殊的日子里。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了詩歌以及其作用。 21.different　第一段的句子“becauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftoday’sstudents”指出詩歌被認為過時了,并且與今天的學生生活無關(guān),故填different。 22.Reasons　根據(jù)第三、四段的內(nèi)容可以看出,該段主要講述了學習詩歌的原因,故填Reasons。 23.understand　第三段的句子“Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety”指出學習詩歌是理解歷史和社會的一個方法,故填understand。 24.common　文章第四段中的“Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.”指出詩歌能夠表達美,簡短的幾行文字就能夠?qū)⑵胀ǖ臇|西變得很美,故此處填common。 25.Reading　文章第五段中的“Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.”指出大聲閱讀詩歌是真正欣賞詩歌的方法,又充當句子的主語,應(yīng)用動名詞,故填Reading。 Ⅳ.26.Heisadeliveryman. 27.Becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones. 28.Yes,itdoes.Ele.meshares34.02% 29.Thefoodsafety. 30.略。