江蘇省2019高考英語 第三部分 寫作層級(jí)訓(xùn)練 第一步 循序漸進(jìn)提升寫作技能 第六講 富有文采的狀語從句（講解）.doc

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第六講　富有文采的狀語從句 李仕才 1.在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)狀語成分的從句，稱為狀語從句。狀語從句按其在句中的意義和作用可分為時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、條件、方式、讓步、目的、結(jié)果、比較狀語從句。 2.從句的常用引導(dǎo)詞：when，as，while，as soon as，before，after，since，till，until表時(shí)間；where表地點(diǎn)；because，since，as，for表原因；if，unless表?xiàng)l件；as，as if，how表方式；though，although，even if，even though表讓步；so that，in order that表目的；so...that，such...that表結(jié)果；as(同級(jí)比較)，than(不同程度的比較)表比較。 ①You can’t learn a language well unless you work hard.(條件狀語從句) 如果不努力，你就不能學(xué)好一門語言。 ②The man carried the box away as he was told.(方式狀語從句) 按告知的那樣，那人把箱子帶走了。 ③He didn’t stop working though (although) he was ill.(讓步狀語從句) 雖然病了，他也不停止工作。 ④He started early so that he might arrive in time.(目的狀語從句) 他動(dòng)身很早以便及時(shí)到達(dá)。 [跟 蹤 訓(xùn) 練] Ⅰ.把下列句子變成含有狀語從句的句子 1.He is 34. He looks very young for his age. Although__he__is__34，he looks very young for his age. 2.He is a learned person.We all admire him very much. He is such__a__learned__person__that we all admire him very much. 3.We should keep fit.We should have various diets. In__order__to__keep__fit，we should have various diets. 4.We moved to the countryside.We were away from the noisy and dull city. We moved to the countryside，so__that we were away from the noisy and dull city. 5.I was walking along the Park Road toward the east.At that time an elderly man came out of the park. I was walking along the Park Road toward the east，when an elderly man came out of the park. Ⅱ.翻譯句子 1.由于下雨，你最好留在家里。 As__it__is__raining，you’d__better__stay__at__home. 2.只要我們保持冷靜，我們就會(huì)找到出路。 So__long__as__we__keep__calm，we’ll__find__a__way. 3.她給我們作了一個(gè)精彩的報(bào)告，大家都很敬佩她。 She__gave__us__so__excellent__a__lecture__that__we__all__admired__her. 4.他們把一頂帽子放在面前的地上，這樣喜歡他們音樂的人便會(huì)往里投硬幣。 They__put__a__cap__on__the__ground__in__front__so__that__people__who__like__the__music__can__drop__coins__into__it. 5.當(dāng)我們坐下來交談時(shí)，我叔叔正準(zhǔn)備午餐。 While__we__were__seated__talking，my__uncle__was__preparing__lunch. 6.不管我們被派到哪兒，我們都應(yīng)該好好工作。 No__matter__where__we__are__sent，we__should__work__hard.